
Compiled by the Career Development &
Counseling Center • Founders Hall, Room 121
100 Training Hill Road, Middletown,
CT 06457 • Ph: (860) 343-5826
Strategies for a
Successful Job Search
Preparation for employment
in your chosen field of interest should begin before you stroll across the
stage at graduation. A successful job
search starts with good information and well developed job hunting skills. Being a successful job seeker requires you
to have an awareness of your goals and skills, an understanding of the labor
market and a well planned job search process.
An ideal
strategy would be to test and explore your career interests concurrently with
your actual course of study. Whenever
you begin the job search process, it begins with a process of self-assessment
and exploration. Test your readiness to
enter the highly competitive job market by asking yourself the following six
questions.
- Do
You Know What You Want? You might think that employers will
appreciate your “I’m willing to do anything” approach to getting a
job. However, most employers
interpret that as a sign of desperation and lack of focus. Or, that you are willing to take a shot
at whatever you stumble across. Conduct
a self-assessment by identifying and listing your values, temperament,
interests, skills, accomplishments, experience and goals.
Values:
Temperament:
Interests:
Skills:
Accomplishments:
Experience:
Goals:
If
you are unsure about the type of job you want, now is the time to work with a
counselor in the Career Development & Counseling Center, Room 406, Snow
Hall. You can set up an appointment by
calling (860) 343-5826. There, you can
take a career assessment test, learn how and why informational interviewing can
help you gain focus, and, talk over your specific concerns with someone who is
trained to help you.
- Do
you have Experience? Employers look for evidence that you
have gained experience in your field through internships, practica,
co-ops, part or full time jobs and even volunteering. If you have not picked up this type of
experience yet, it is a good bet that many of your peers have and will
likely have an edge over you in the entry-level market. Don’t despair if you lack
experience. You can get it now or
after you graduate by doing a post-graduation internship, volunteering or
temping.
- Do
You Know Your Chosen Field? Imagine going into an interview and
saying, “I love this field and know a lot about it- that’s why I want to
get into it myself.” The
interviewer replies by saying, “Interesting. Tell me what you know.”
If you have been “winging it” to that point, you’re in trouble!
Once
you have chosen the field you plan to work in, study it thoroughly so
prospective employers know you understand it.
Research the field’s major players by reading industry publications,
visiting industry websites and by participating in professional organizations,
attending their conferences and seminars.
- Do
You Have A Strong Resume? You may be the best entry-level job
candidate the world has ever seen.
But if you do not effectively market yourself through your resume and
cover letter no one will ever know.
You need to make the resume the best that it can be and tailor it
to each specific job you pursue.
Contact the Career Development & Counseling Center and pick up
the handout How To Write A Resume. If you need help with the resume,
arrange an appointment with a counselor.
- Can
You Back Up Claims You Make On Your Resume And In Interviews? Employers have met all kinds of candidates, including
some who have flat out lied about their accomplishments. It is only natural for employers to be
a bit skeptical. That is why you
have to effectively support any claims you make on your resume or in an
interview with specific examples.
A good strategy is to put together a career portfolio to prove your
past achievements.
- Are
You Prepared For Your Encounter With The Real World And To Get The Most
Out Of Your Opportunity To Interview For Your Dream Job?
At
times, the real world can be a very strange place because of people’s diverse
personalities, agendas and work styles.
Sometimes decisions that ought to be made based on tangible information
and logic are made based on office politics.
Your success (or lack of it) on the job will depend as much on your
people skills as your technical abilities.
It is a good idea to role play and practice for the interview. Again, the Career Development &
Counseling Center has a handout called Interview
Preparation that will be useful in guiding you through the interview
process.
Tactics for an Effective Job Search
The common
approach to seeking a job is to scour the newspaper classifieds sending off
cover letters and resumes for all the job opportunities that remotely seem to
fit your interests. Today, you may also
want to post your resume and look for opportunities on the many available online
job boards (such as Monster.com, or Hotjobs.com). But there are many more
things you can do to look for your ideal career position. Here are several effective tactics that will
enrich your job search.
- Get
in Touch with Professional Organizations in Your Field. Professional organizations on the local, regional and
national level exist in part to help their members with career
development. Many organizations
regularly publish job opening information on their website or in their
printed publications.
- Visit
Company and Organization Websites.
Many
companies and organizations post their job opportunities on their own
websites. These are usually listed
under an “Employment” or “Career Opportunities” link.
- Apply
Directly to Organizations That Interest You.
If you know you want to work specifically for “Organization X” or
“Company Y”, send a well-written cover letter and your resume directly to
the company. Typically, this is sent to the attention of the Director of
Human Resources. However, the most
effective strategy is to send your material directly to the hiring manager
for that part of the organization that interests you. This person is sometimes hard to
identify, so you will have to do some digging. And the best way to dig is to Network.
- Harness
the Power of Networking. Networking is simply talking to people
to either track down helpful personal contacts or learn about job openings
that may not necessarily be widely advertised or advertised at all. You
can start by talking to your own family, friends and acquaintances. Let everyone in your life know you are
looking for a job. Take the time
to give them a good idea of the type of job you want. If there is a professional organization
in your field, join it. Start
participating in its meetings and other events so you can get to know
people in your area of interest. Tap
your professors’ connections. They
are a good source of job leads and may be able to identify alumni that
would be willing to work with you on your job search.
- Participate
in Job Fairs. Many larger cities are host to Job
Fairs throughout the year. Many
colleges and universities sponsor Job Fairs individually or in
collaboration with other institutions.
This is a rare opportunity to have employers come to you, so attend
Job Fairs as often as you are able.
- Register
with Placement Agencies and Recruiters. There are
companies out there that specialize in helping people find jobs by
matching skills to specific needs of employers. Personnel Recruiters (often called “Headhunters” or
“Shoulder Tappers”) usually collect fees from the employers they represent
and not from candidates or job seekers.
Some even focus on working with college students and recent
grads. However, a word of
caution. A growing number of
agencies bill candidates directly for their services. It is wise to ask the question up
front- who is paying for services rendered. In Connecticut, CAPS, the
Connecticut Association of Personnel Services, provides leadership,
education and ethical standards oversight to firms within the Personnel
Industry. CAPS provides a list of
member firms and their placement specialties. Their website is www.caps.org.
- Temping
May Get You Working in your Desired Specialty.
By working briefly as a temp, you can often position yourself to be
hired for a full-time permanent position that opens later on. However, even if that does not happen,
temping can help you see several companies from the inside, meet people in
your area of interest, and, earn money!
- Visit
the Career Development & Counseling Center in Snow, Room 406.
The Career Development & Counseling Center maintains extensive
files on area companies and also maintains a Jobs Book of current openings
organized by areas of professional interests. There, you can also arrange an appointment with a Career
Advisor to review your job search strategies.
The more diverse
and creative your job search methods are, the more opportunities you will
uncover, and, the greater the chance is that you will find, and land, the job
of your dreams.
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